Teleconference 17/6/04
Arthritis
Case 1
Bill, 54 year old man
Truck driver, married, 2 children
Presents with 24 hours increasingly painful and swollen L knee
No Hx trauma
Other jts OK
Never before
No Hx gout
No fevers
T 37.3
Knee effusion, warm and tender++ generally, reduced ROM++ from pain
Issues
Explore other history features – CVD risks, sexual activity for gono, Reiters, medications
Examination
DDx of monoarticular arthritis
Ix including aspiration (who has done, which joints, what to do with the fluid)
Mx – when to admit, how to manage
Case 2
Jenny, 33 yo student
Three weeks history swelling and stiffness and pain in her hands, partic in the morning
No Fhx
Generally well though tired recently
Examination
Afebrile
Synovitis in MCP joints, tenderness
Issues
Explore other history features – medications
Examination
DDx of polyarticular arthritis
Ix –which bloods and when, X-rays
Mx – medications, referral